COMPUTER
SECURITY
Whenever
antivirus software is mentioned, someone always seems to chime up and say they
don’t need an antivirus because they’re careful. This isn’t true. No matter how
smart think you are, you can still benefit from an antivirus on Windows.
The
idea that antivirus software is only necessary for irresponsible Windows users
is a myth, and a dangerous one to spread. In an age where zero-day vulnerabilities
are found and sold to organized crime with alarming frequency, even the most
careful of users are vulnerable.
Being
Smart Only Helps So Much
Many
people think that you can only get malware by downloading suspicious files,
running unpatched software, visiting the wrong websites, and doing other
irresponsible things like having the Java plug-in enabled in your web browser.
It’s true – this is how most people pick up malware. But this isn’t the only
way malware can spread. You may not be able to protect yourself against zero
day threats – vulnerabilities that the bad guys find first. The ones (virus) we
don’t know about, which we can’t protect ourselves from. These flaws are
corrected as soon as they’re found, but new ones inevitably pop up.
In
other words, your computer could be infected just from you visiting a website.
Even if you only visit websites you trust, the website itself could be
compromised – something that happens with alarming frequency these days.
AN
ANTIVIRUS IS THE FINAL LAYER OF PROTECTION
An
antivirus is your final layer of protection. If a website uses a security flaw
in your browser or a plug-in like Flash to compromise your computer, it will
often attempt to install malware – key loggers, Trojans, rootkits, and all sorts
of other bad things. These days, malware is the domain of organized crime
looking to gather financial information and harness your computer for botnets.
If a
zero-day in a piece of software you use does give the bad guys an opportunity
to get malware onto your system, an antivirus is your last layer of
defense. It shouldn’t be your only layer
of protection, but it is an important one. And there’s no good reason not to
run an antivirus on Windows.
Why
Wouldn’t You Run an Antivirus?
Some
people believe that antivirus software is heavy and slows down your computer.
This was certainly true in the past. Older Norton and McAfee antivirus software
suites were infamous for slowing down your computer more than actual viruses
would. They’re full of notifications and inducements to keep paying for a
subscription and buy more expensive security suites, just as adware annoys you
with requests to buy products.
This
isn’t true anymore. Computers have become so fast that antivirus software
doesn’t weigh them down like it used to. There are also more efficient security
suites that are lighter on resources. Avast are lightweight antivirus programs
created by Avast company. They don’t try to sell you anything at a costly price.
An
antivirus program like Avast or AVG is cheap, and won’t noticeably slow down
your computer, won’t harass you to buy anything, and doesn’t include an
annoying update process (it updates automatically). If it does slow things
down, you can use exclusions to exempt certain trusted files from the antivirus
scans.
Antiviruses
like Avast and AVG are a very low-hassle way to increase your security. There’s
no reason not to use them – unless you just want to brag online that you’re too
smart for an antivirus.
You
Should Still Be Careful
An
antivirus is only a single layer of security. No antivirus program is perfect,
as all the antivirus tests show nothing catches all malware all of the time. if
you don’t exercise caution, you may become infected by malware even if you’re
using an antivirus (Of course, performing scans with other antivirus programs
may help find malware your antivirus suite can’t find.)
Be
careful about the files you download and run, keep your software updated,
uninstall vulnerable software like Java, and more – but don’t drop your
antivirus defenses completely just because you’re being careful. A zero-day in
your browser, a plugin like Flash, or Windows itself could open the door to
infection, and an antivirus is your last layer of protection.
Malware
isn’t what it used to be – much of it is created by organized crime to capture
financial information and other sensitive data. Antivirus software helps you
stay ahead of the bad guys by a little bit more and it’s worth using.
Admin



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